Paint Code Location by Make
Where the factory paint code is on 32 makes, how each one prints it, and what people mistake it for. A VIN does not contain the paint code — the label on the car does.
Each location cross-checked against the manufacturer and an independent refinish source.
A 17-character VIN does not contain the paint code. NHTSA’s vPIC database, which every free U.S. VIN decoder reads, has no exterior colour field at all — so no VIN decoder returns a paint code, whatever the page advertises. The code lives on a physical label on the vehicle, most often inside the driver-side door jamb, and each manufacturer prints it in its own format under its own field name.
Where each make prints the paint code
| Make | Primary location | Codes listed |
|---|---|---|
| Acura | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| Audi | Luggage compartment floor or spare wheel well | 12 |
| BMW | Driver-side door jamb or B-pillar | 11 |
| Buick | Inside the glove box | 12 |
| Cadillac | Trunk, under the floor or spare-tire cover | 12 |
| Chevrolet | Glove box (primary, roughly mid-1980s through 2017) | 12 |
| Chrysler | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| Dodge | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| Ford | Driver's door, rear latch edge | 12 |
| Genesis | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| GMC | Glove box | 11 |
| Honda | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| Hyundai | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| Infiniti | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| Jeep | Driver-side door jamb (B-pillar) | 12 |
| Kia | Driver-side door jamb (primary) | 12 |
| Land Rover | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| Lexus | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| Lincoln | Driver-side door jamb or door edge | 12 |
| Mazda | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| Mercedes-Benz | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| MINI | Under-hood strut tower | 12 |
| Mitsubishi | Underside of the hood | 11 |
| Nissan | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| Porsche | Spare tire well, under the trunk floor | 12 |
| Ram | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| Rivian | Driver-side B-pillar, lower door jamb | 12 |
| Subaru | Driver-side front door jamb | 12 |
| Tesla | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| Toyota | Driver-side door jamb | 12 |
| Volkswagen | Trunk spare wheel well | 12 |
| Volvo | Right-hand door pillar (passenger side in the US) | 12 |
Why no VIN decoder returns a paint code
- NHTSA vPIC — the dataset behind every free U.S. VIN decoder, including ours — has no exterior colour variable. There is nothing to return.
- Federal rule 49 CFR 565 requires the VIN to make make, line, series, body type, engine type, brake system and gross vehicle weight rating decipherable. Colour is on no vehicle class’s list.
- A decode reads only VIN positions 1 through 8 and 10, which describe the model rather than the individual car. Two cars off the same line in different colours decode identically.
- A dealer can produce the paint code from your VIN, but by querying the factory build record — not by decoding the number. That is why the answer costs a phone call rather than a lookup.
Federal sources
Open the underlying public source and verify that its scope matches the question you are asking.
Paint code questions
Can I find my paint code from my VIN?
No. The VIN encodes manufacturer, model line, restraint system, engine, plant and model year, and NHTSA vPIC returns no colour field for any vehicle. Sites offering "paint code by VIN" are either reading a manufacturer build record through a dealer system, or guessing from the model and year. The label on the vehicle is the reliable route.
Where is the paint code on most cars?
Inside the driver-side door jamb, on the label carrying the VIN and tire pressures, for the large majority of makes. Exceptions matter: many Fords use a two-character code on the certification label, BMW and MINI often use a plate in the engine bay or strut tower, and Porsche prints it in the maintenance booklet as well as the door.
Why does my paint code return two colours?
Either it is a two-tone combination code, which some makers assign a single code covering body and roof, or it is a code reused across different years and lines. Give the supplier the code plus model year and the exact model, and ask for a sprayed test card before committing to the panel.
What is a three-stage or tricoat paint?
A finish built from a base coat, a translucent pearl or candy midcoat, then clear. Whites and reds sold as "pearl" are usually three-stage. A single-stage aerosol sold under the same code will not match, because the midcoat is what makes the panel shift in daylight, and midcoat thickness changes the final shade.
What if the door label is missing or unreadable?
Give the VIN to the manufacturer’s dealer parts counter. Dealers read the factory build record, which does carry the paint code even though the VIN does not. That is the one route where a VIN produces a paint code, and it works because the dealer is querying a build database, not decoding the number.
Is the interior trim code the same as the paint code?
No, and confusing the two is the most common mistake. Many makers print both on the same line: Toyota uses a C/TR box where the paint code comes before the slash and the interior trim code after it. Ordering by the trim code produces the wrong paint every time.